Sometime during the early-1980s, I
became hooked on a brand-new show that covered the movie industry called
"Entertainment Tonight."
The show, way before the current glitz and glamour shows of today, was
as professional and investigative as "60 Minutes" and "20/20." It
was a half-hour of syndicated television that focused on not only movie
star interviews, but it also covered weekend box office take
at a time when such
information was less-common and not so sensationalized.
One of the most enjoyable aspects of the show featured a critic and film
historian named Leonard Maltin.
Maltin was a breath of fresh insight
into the movies. His jovial demeanor and incredible knowledge of
all types of films, from comedies to epics, from animated gems to little
seen films, was purely enjoyable. His delivery wasn't dry and
stoic like a college professor might be. It was friendly and
approachable, yet polished. This was a guy that almost any fan of
the movies would love to listen to for hours about movies of all types.
He's come a long way from those early
days of "ET." Not only is Maltin still featured on that show (now
in its 24th season), he has been host on a number of cable channel
introductions to films (like Starz! and Encore), and he's also hosted
the excellent "Walt Disney Treasures" series of DVDs.
Television is but one part of
Maltin's resume. He was a published author by the age of 18.
Many film lovers are familiar with his books, "Leonard Maltin's Movie
Guide" (annual, Penguin Group), "Of Mice And Magic" (1980, Penguin
Group), and a personal favorite of mine, "The Disney Films" (Disney
Editions), now in its fourth edition. He's also
self-published, having created
"Movie Crazy," an online and print
newsletter in which he focuses on little known films from the silents to
today, and has observations about the film industry. It is
recommended to go to Maltin's site to get not only issues of "Movie
Crazy," but to see the rest of his bio, which is too large to print
here!
As you'll read, Maltin is passionate
about the movies. Despite his incredibly busy schedule, Leonard
was kind enough to do an interview with FSTD.
William Kallay,
From Script To DVD:
Do you remember when you caught the “film bug?”
Leonard Maltin: I was part of the first TV generation—I was born
in 1950—so when I was growing up, television was a living movie museum.
Every day I immersed myself in cartoons and comedy shorts of the 1920s,
1930s, and 1940s, and I couldn’t get enough of them. I was also entranced by
Walt Disney’s weekly TV show, especially the episodes in which he’d take
us behind the scenes and show how animated films were made.
FSTD:
What are some of your earliest
film memories?
Maltin: I have a very clear memory of my mother taking me to see
a revival of "Snow White And The Seven Dwarfs;" I must have been four or
five years old, and I remember it was at the Guild Theater, behind Radio
City Music Hall on 50th Street (the movie theater that always seemed to
be a mistake—or at best an afterthought). In those days movies played
continuously, and as the crowd started leaving she took my hand and we
walked in to see the last shot of the movie—Snow White being taken off
by Prince Charming against a bright golden sky. That image is burned
into my brain.
FSTD:
Where were you raised?
Maltin: I was born in Manhattan, but grew up (from the time I was
four years old) in Teaneck, New Jersey, a suburb.
FSTD:
When did you start pursuing film
critique/history as a career?
 |
|
Maltin was the
Keynote Speaker at the 2002 Large Format Cinema Association
Conference — Pictured: Charlotte Huggins, Robert Dennis,
Leonard Maltin and Christopher Renya |
Maltin: I don’t know that
I ever thought it could be a career. I started writing about movie
history when I was twelve or thirteen years-old and simply had to do
it—in part because I loved to write, and in part because I’d gotten
hooked on the subject. I never thought I’d actually be able to make a
living at it.
FSTD:
You’re well known as a film
historian of animation, old-time film, but many know you as the author
of “The Disney Films.” Can you tell our readers how that book came
about?
Maltin: When Walt Disney died, I decided to devote an entire
issue of my fanzine, "Film Fan Monthly," to an annotated listing of his
films. To my great surprise, the folks at the Disney studio requested
extra copies because they didn’t have such a list! (This was before Dave
Smith was hired to be their full-time archivist.) When I made my first
trip to Los Angeles, the man who was then head of publicity for the
studio encouraged me to expand the magazine index into a full-fledged
book, and that’s exactly what I did. For the next year I screened every
single Disney feature film (and a great many of the shorts), in
chronological order, made notes, and then started writing.
FSTD:
You’ve written about a number of
different film subjects, ranging from Charlie Chaplin to movies on DVD.
Do you have a particular favorite film genre? Do you tend to gravitate
towards comedies of Chaplin, or do you prefer epic movies, etc?
Maltin: Years ago I would have replied “comedy” without
hesitation... but today, that might seem a misleading answer at best,
insulting at worst. What passes for comedy nowadays is very discouraging
to me. I was weaned on the classics, beginning with Charlie Chaplin, and
continuing with Keaton, Lloyd, Laurel and Hardy, The Marx Brothers, The
Three Stooges, etc. That’s still my idea of comedy, although every now
and then I see a ray of hope, in films like Paul Weitz’s "In Good
Company" or the work of Alexander Payne and Jim Taylor.
FSTD:
You’re on television and radio.
You author books, articles, and conduct interviews with actors and
filmmakers, and even find time to make speeches as various awards shows
and film expos. Plus, you teach at USC. Where do you find time to relax?
And how do you relax?
Maltin: I love to read; that’s my favorite form of relaxation. I
also love jazz and try to hear live music whenever I can, which isn’t
often enough.
FSTD:
A friend of mine met you and
talked with you some years ago, and you told him that one of your
neighbors is renowned make-up artist, Rick Baker. Is it true that he
helps you create your Halloween costumes & make-up for your family?
Maltin: No, this only happened once, many years ago, when our
daughter was young and was going to attend a neighborhood party where
the parents were required to come in costume as well. My wife Alice, and
daughter Jessie, decided to go as mother-and-daughter clowns, and Alice
asked Rick if he’d be willing to make her up. He couldn’t have been
nicer about it... but when he came to the door that Halloween afternoon,
he was already made up as the wicked queen from "Snow White And The Seven
Dwarfs!"
FSTD:
How did you become involved with
“Entertainment Tonight?”
|
"I’ve been so
lucky to meet a great many of my heroes over the years, and
I’ve never become jaded about it." |
Maltin: I appeared on "The Today Show" in May of 1982 to promote
my book "The Great Movie Comedians," and quite by chance, a young man in
the research department at Paramount Television saw me. He called the
executive producer of "ET," which was then in its first season, and
said, “You’re looking for a new film critic, aren’t you?” The producer,
Jim Bellows, said yes, and my “talent scout,” Gary Hart, said “I saw a
guy on the 'Today' show this morning that you ought to check out.” A few
days later my phone rang in New York City and they asked me to fly to
L.A. for an audition. They ran my audition tape the next night, and I’m
still there.
FSTD:
Prior to being cast on that
show, had you had prior television experience?
Maltin: My only experience was as a guest, plugging my books, and
while I’d done that quite a bit, it’s entirely different from speaking
directly into a camera. It also took me a long time to learn how to
write for television—to be heard, not read.
FSTD:
Have there been any moments when
you’ve interviewed a famous actor, or a famous director, and you walk
away from the interview saying to yourself, “Wow, I just interviewed one
of the greats?"
|
 |
|
Maltin and actor
Jimmy Stewart on the set of a Frank Capra tribute for
"Entertainment Tonight" |
Maltin: I’ve often felt
that way. I’ve been so lucky to meet a great many of my heroes over the
years, and I’ve never become jaded about it. When I attended my first
Golden Boot Awards, I met Roy Rogers and Gene Autry within five minutes’
time!
FSTD:
I don’t know if you’ve noticed,
but From Script To DVD is filled with “lists” of films. We’ve compiled
lists of everything from the original “Star Wars” Trilogy engagements,
to small lists of films. Many of your books, including your “Movie
Guide,” are detailed lists of films. That must be an astounding amount
of information to remember. How do you keep track of so much material?
Maltin: Editing or writing a reference book requires a peculiar
set of skills, including an affinity for details. I don’t know how to
explain it better than that.
FSTD:
Animation seems to be of great
interest to you, almost no matter what studio produced it. Warner Bros.,
MGM and Disney, just as examples, all had their distinct style during
their heyday in the 1940s. Of course, Disney had a more recent “Golden
Age” with the likes of “Beauty And The Beast” to “The Lion King.” What
do you make of the recent shift from traditional 2-D animation to 3-D
computer animation? Is this a step in a positive direction, or do you
think that 2-D, with the right story, could be revived?
|
"I feel like
shaking some Hollywood executives by the collar and
shouting, 'It’s the story, stupid!'" |
Maltin: I feel like shaking some Hollywood executives by the
collar and shouting, “It’s the story, stupid!” I think "Shrek" would
have been a hit if it had been animated with matchsticks. It’s the
screenplay and voice work that made that film popular, not the
unattractive characters or the 3-D animation. On the other hand, the
people at Pixar follow the model of building story and character set by
Walt Disney in the 1930s, so they know just what they’re doing. If there
are several 3-D flops in a row, someone may get the idea that it’s not
about the technology after all.
FSTD:
You were the host on the recent
"Walt Disney Treasures" series of DVDs. I was impressed by how you pointed
out to the audience a historical perspective on how to look at the films
today. One film that has been craved by Disney fans for years is, of
course, “Song Of The South.” Do you think this is a film that can, and
should, be available for audiences to watch, or buy, on DVD?
Maltin: I’m a great admirer of that film, and I would love to see
it come to DVD. I know there has been some discussion at the Disney
company about doing it, but there is also great trepidation. I hope they
make the right choice.
FSTD:
I’m sure you’ve been asked this
question before, but do you believe films made today are better or worse
than those made, say, in the 1930s and 1940s? Some critics contend that
the 1970s was the last great movie decade (though many seem to forget
that there was an extraordinary amount of garbage put out back then). What are your thoughts on films made today?
Maltin: Too many times nowadays they make the deal instead of the
movie... or the film is made by committee instead of being the work of a
writer or director with a passion to tell a story. The movie studios
were factories back in the 1930s, too, but they had better craftsmen
then, so that even some of the formula films had, at the very least,
good storytelling to their credit.
FSTD:
Do you have any thoughts
regarding the push by some filmmakers and studios for digital cinema?
|
"I’m the guy
running up the aisle to complain about focus or sound almost
every time I go to a theater. There doesn’t seem to be any
care, let alone showmanship, in most movie theaters." |
Maltin: I’ve been very impressed with digital projection, and I
think it could be a good thing, but when I go to movie theaters and see
sloppy, careless presentation, I get the sinking feeling that they’ll
find a way to screw up digital presentation the same way they do 35mm
projection today. In fact, when I saw Oliver Stone’s "Alexander" last
November at a local theater, projected digitally, the film began in the
middle of the Warner Bros. logo, and the soundtrack skipped at least
three times!
FSTD: Is there anything
you miss about how films are shown today, as opposed to days past?
Maltin: I’m the guy running up the aisle to complain about focus
or sound almost every time I go to a theater. That gets tiresome. And
you can’t get them to fix the masking, even when it’s obvious that some
of the image is spilling off the screen right and left. There doesn’t
seem to be any care, let alone showmanship, in most movie theaters, at
least the ones I go to. Then they have the nerve to talk about a
box-office slump!
FSTD:
Can you tell our readers about
your publication, “Movie Crazy,” and why you decided to publish it?
Maltin: Several years ago I became frustrated because I no longer
had an outlet where I could write (or talk) about my first love, movie
history... so I decided to do what I did when I was a teenager and
publish myself. I’m now on issue #13 of my quarterly journal for
old-movie buffs and I love every minute of it. I launched a web site as
a means of telling people about the newsletter, but the site has taken
on a life of its own.
FSTD:
Are there any films you’re
looking forward to seeing this year?
Maltin: I’m eager to see Woody Allen’s "Match Point." I’m looking
forward to Disney’s "Chicken Little," and of course I’m very curious
about Peter Jackson’s "King Kong."